The great city of Great Zimbabwe had been a thriving center of commerce and culture for centuries, but by the 16th century, it had begun to decline. The reasons for this decline are not entirely clear, but there are several theories.
One theory is that the city was abandoned due to a lack of resources. As the population of the city grew, the resources available to sustain it became increasingly scarce. This scarcity of resources could have led to the city’s eventual abandonment.
Another theory is that the city was abandoned due to political and economic instability. As the city grew, it became increasingly difficult to manage. This led to a breakdown in the political and economic systems, which could have caused the city to be abandoned.
Finally, some historians believe that the city was abandoned due to a combination of environmental and social factors. The region was prone to drought and famine, which could have caused the population to move away in search of better resources. Additionally, the city was located in an area that was prone to conflict, which could have caused the population to flee in fear of attack.
No matter what the cause of the decline of Great Zimbabwe, it is clear that the city was abandoned by the 16th century. The city was left to the elements, and the ruins of the city remain to this day. The mystery of why the city was abandoned remains, but it is clear that the city was once a thriving center of commerce and culture.